Atlas International - Blog

Our Guide to Moving Overseas to Italy

Written by Admin | Oct 30, 2024 5:00:00 AM

Moving to Italy From US Guide

Italy is one of Europe's most attractive destinations for Americans seeking new experiences. First and foremost, the country offers a high quality of life, thanks to its robust health care system and low violent crime rates. Many Americans also appreciate Italy's lower housing and food prices.

But living in Italy is about more than affordability. The country offers diverse cultural heritages, exquisite culinary adventures and fascinating historical displays. From the sprawling vineyards of Veneto to the Carnevale celebrations of Rome, Italy is a vibrant nation you could spend decades exploring. Thanks to its central position in Southern Europe, Italian residents can easily visit nearby countries, such as France and Greece.

With so much to love, it's no wonder that more and more Americans are moving to Italy each year. If you're not sure how to move to Italy, Atlas International is here to guide you through the entire moving process. We'll take care of all the intricacies and nuances for you. 

Preparing for Your Move to Italy

Atlas International has been managing global moves for over 60 years. We know the process of moving to Italy can feel daunting, but we're here to help. It all starts with getting your visa.

The Italian Visa Process Demystified

To apply for an Italian visa, you need to complete an application form at an Italian consulate and provide the following documentation:

  • A passport-style photo
  • Your American passport
  • Proof of accommodation in Italy, such as a property deed or hotel reservation

The rest of the application process largely depends on your income source. You'll need to prove you have sufficient assets to support yourself or receive authorization to work in Italy. The most common visas people apply for include: 

  • Residency visa: This visa is for those who want permanent residency in Italy.  To qualify for a residency visa,  you need proof of financial stability, such as letters from banks or accountants and your income tax returns from the last 2 years. You'll also need to provide a letter stating why you want to move to Italy. Dependent spouses, minor children and dependent children aged 18 and over can also move to the country on this visa, provided the applicant has the financial means to support them. However, this visa doesn't allow you to work in Italy. 
  • Subordinate work visa: If you have a job offer from an Italian company, you may qualify for a subordinate work visa. The correct form will depend on whether you need a short-stay visa (90 days or less) or a long-term visa (beyond 90 days). Your Italian employer will need to provide a job contract and entry clearance. 
  • Independent work visa: If you're self-employed, you'll need to apply for an independent work visa. The form you fill out and the requirements depend on your field of work. In addition to the requirements based on your field, you'll typically need to provide professional certifications proving you're competent to work in your industry. 

Cost of Living in Italy

Italy's overall cost of living is about 20-40% lower than in the US, but the average Italian salary is also about 20-40% less than the typical American salary. Metropolitan areas are more expensive than rural areas, although the cost of living in Italy's major cities tends to be lower than in major American cities, such as Los Angeles and New York City. 

Milan is generally considered the nation's costliest city, while the region of Sicily is one of the country's most affordable destinations.

Navigating the Italian Lifestyle

Understanding a new culture takes time, but you can get a head start by learning about social norms and the Italian health care and education systems.

Social Norms

Like any country, Italy's social norms are unique and dynamic. They can vary by location, social group and many other factors. But generally speaking, there are several notable differences expats should remember:

  • It's common to greet friends with a kiss on each cheek
  • Tipping isn't necessary
  • Italian adults commonly live with their parents well into their 20s or 30s
  • Making an effort to learn Italian is an important sign of respect

Health Care

As an Italian resident, you'll receive free or low-cost medical care through the nation's health system, Servizio Sanitario Nazionale. Here's how it works:

  • Like in the United States, Italians have primary care doctors for general checkups 
  • Primary care doctors provide referrals to specialists as needed 
  • Local health departments maintain a database of doctors in the area, which you can use to find a provider
  • You can access emergency services by calling 112 or visiting a nearby hospital with an emergency room
  • You can buy private insurance to get access to more providers and shorter wait times

Education

Italy's education system is somewhat similar to America's. However, there are differences regarding students' ages and schedules:

  • School is mandatory for kids aged 6 to 16
  • Classes are in session 6 days a week, Monday through Saturday
  • Families can choose from free public schools or fee-based private schools 
  • Homeschooling is legal, although it's uncommon
  • Many students begin university education by the age of 19
  • Public university fees are based on income, and most max out at €4,000 annually

Finding Your Italian Home

Italy's housing market is similar to America's. Prices are in major cities, such as Rome and Milan, while rural regions, such as Abruzzo, offer lower rates. 

However, there are some important differences when it comes to renting a home in Italy. Rental agreements generally last 2 to 4 years — 12-month leases are rare. Many landlords and tenants negotiate prices and annual rent increases before signing a contract, which means you have a little more control over how much your rent goes up each year.

To rent a property in Italy, you must show proof of Italian residency. Landlords also require proof of income, such as tax returns. You can find rentals online, but some landlords post for-rent signs outside their properties. Many Americans find it helpful to scout out rentals in person before starting the moving process.

The home-buying process is also notably different. The maximum age for getting a mortgage is 75, and it's almost impossible for people aged 70 or older to get one. If you'll be aged 70 or older by the time you're done paying the mortgage, you'll likely need a younger family member to act as a guarantor for the loan.

Unlike renting, Americans don't need a residency permit to buy properties in Italy, thanks to an Italian-American reciprocity agreement. 

Your Comprehensive Moving Plan With Atlas International

International moves are big endeavors that require extensive planning. Thankfully, you don't have to handle it alone. Atlas International operates a global network of moving experts to help you successfully move into your Italian home. 

It all starts with a personal consultation. We'll learn about your needs and goals, create a customized moving plan and provide you with a no-obligation quote. From there, we'll do as much as you need us to.

We'll manage the logistics of your move, from loading up your current home to handling customs forms to making sure your belongings arrive at your new home in Italy safely and promptly. We can even take care of the packing process and unpack your belongings once they arrive at their destination. If you need some time to get settled before delivery, we'll arrange for the proper storage of your belongings until you're ready for them. 

With more than 60 years of experience, Atlas International understands the intricacies of International moves. When you partner with us, you can rest assured that your move to Italy will be as seamless as possible. 

Embark on Your Italian Living Dream With Atlas International

Atlas International is ready to support your exciting new Italian adventure. Partnering with our proven network of moving experts sets you up for success in your new home. Get a free quote and start your international move today.